Dry caramel makes excellent decorations and wet caramel is a great sauce to have with fruit

Sugar is a wonderfully versatile ingredient. When heated it can be transformed entirely - into crisp caramel - perfect for use in desserts and other delicious sweet treats.

Dry caramel recipe

Use to make decorations. They can be made up to 24 hours in advance and stored in an airtight container.

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1. Line a baking sheet with oiled greaseproof paper. Put 200g (7oz) caster sugar in a heavy-based pan with 4 tbsp water. Heat gently until the sugar dissolves.

2. Bring to the boil, then cook until it turns a medium caramel colour. Dip the base of the pan in cold water to stop the caramel cooking further. Use immediately before it begins to harden.

3. For caramel flowers, dip a fork into the caramel and use it to make abstract shapes 4cm (1½in) in diameter on oiled greaseproof paper.

4. For caramel cages, lightly oil the back of a ladle. Drizzle caramel threads in a crisscross pattern, finishing with a thread around the rim.

Video: How to make dry caramel

Wet caramel recipe

A good sauce to use with fruit such as oranges, peaches and pineapple.

1. Put 200g (7oz) sugar in a heavy-based pan with 150ml (¼ pint) water. Heat gently to dissolve. Bring to the boil and cook until it turns a medium caramel colour.

2. Remove from the heat, stand away and pour in 150ml (¼ pint) wate.r Heat and stir to dissolve, then cool.

Can't get enough of caramel? Try these delicious, triple-tested recipes:

Salted caramel profiteroles

Peanut caramel cheesecake

Warm caramel puddings

Crêpes with nectarines and caramel sauce

Billionaire's shortbread

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