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21 Vintage Birthday Photos That Capture Celebrations Through the Decades

Oh, did you not have a baby elephant at your 21st birthday like Brooke Shields did?

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the birthday party
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Everyone loves a birthday party. There's cake, there's singing, there are decorations — what's not to love? These vintage birthday photos chronicle birthday parties through the years, from the 1800s to the 1980s. Fun fact: most middle-class Americans didn't start celebrating birthdays until the 20th century — before that, celebrating the day of your birth was reserved for the wealthy. Many of these pictures feature celebrities such as Judy Garland, Marilyn Monroe, and Audrey Hepburn, celebrating birthdays with their friends and family. Other photos are of simple family birthday parties that look a lot like the ones we remember from our childhood years.

These vintage birthday photos might just inspire your next birthday bash. Follow Judy Garland's example with a pool party in the Hollywood Hills or be like Bianca Jagger and ride a horse around an NYC nightclub to celebrate. Or if you'd rather keep things low-key, be like Mark Twain and book a table at your local steakhouse.

Keep reading to see amazing vintage photos of birthdays throughout the years.

1

November 1893: Robert Louis Stevenson's Birthday Party

vintage photos of birthdays robert louis stevensons birthday party, at vailima, ca 1893. (photo by: sepia times/universal images group via getty images)
Sepia Times//Getty Images

This photo was taken at writer Robert Louis Stevenson's 43rd birthday party in 1893. It was taken at Vailima, his property in Samoa, where he spent the last few years of his life.

2

Circa 1897: NYC Party

vintage photos of birthdays a group of fifteen people sit in a dining room with a birthday cake and candles on the table for a birthday party, circa 1897. (photo by jacob riis/museum of the city of new york/getty images)
Museum of the City of New York//Getty Images

This photo is from the Museum of the City of New York archives, circa 1897. It shows 15 people gathered in a gorgeous dining room around cake and candles. It was taken by Jacob Riis, a photographer, journalist, and social reformer who was well-known for his photographs of immigrant communities in New York City.

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3

May 20, 1902: Wisconsin Birthday

vintage birthday photos men, women and children seated in chairs and on the floor wearing paper hats in honor of aunt helens birthday, sturgeon bay, wisconsin, may 20, 1902. a piano is on the right, a chandelier hangs from the ceiling, and a mirror and framed pictures are on the walls. (photo by harry e. dankoler/wisconsin historical society/getty images)
Wisconsin Historical Society//Getty Images

This cheerful photo shows a group of people wearing paper hats to celebrate a birthday in 1902. It was taken in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin and comes from the Wisconsin Historical Center archives.

RELATED: Photos of Martha Stewart Over the Years

4

December 5, 1905: Mark Twain's 70th Birthday

5th december 1905: american writer mark twain (1835 1910) (left) and his party sitting around a dining table at delmonicos restaurant to celebrate his 70th birthday, northeast corner of fifth avenue and 44th street, new york city. (photo by museum of the city of new york/byron collection/getty images)
Museum of the City of New York/Byron Collection//Getty Images

In this photo, the writer Mark Twain is celebrating his 70th birthday at Delmonico's in New York City. Fun fact: You can still dine at the famed steakhouse today!

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5

March 8, 1926: Elephant Party

vintage birthday photos (original caption) 4/8/26 los angeles, california: ruth, the 4 ton elephant, at the al g. barnes circus celebrating her 30th birthday. ruth had all her fellow elephants at the party and also a 150 pound birthday cake 6 feet in diameter with thirty candles. bpa2 #1472
Bettmann//Getty Images

Who says elephants can't have birthday parties? This 1926 Getty Images photo shows a circus elephant named Ruth celebrating her 30th birthday with a 150-pound birthday cake that was 6 feet in diameter. Of course, all her elephant friends were in attendance.

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6

January 1930: George Burns' Birthday

vintage birthday photos circa 1930: american comedian george burns (seated) celebrating his birthday with (left to right) mrs george levy, mary livingston, burns wife actress gracie allen, jack pearl, jack haley, al ritz, don ameche, comedian jack benny and mrs jack haley. they are at the cocoanut grove restaurant in hollywood. (photo by general photographic agency/getty images)
General Photographic Agency//Getty Images

This photo shows comedian George Burns celebrating his birthday surrounded by friends and family at the Coconut Grove Restaurant in Hollywood. He celebrated many birthdays after this — he lived to be 100 years old!

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7

June 10, 1939: Judy Garland's Birthday

vintage birthday photos (original caption) 6/11/1939 santa monica, ca mickey rooney goes off the diving board, as marjorie gestring gives him a push, during judy garlands birthday party at louis b. mayers santa monica beach home. judy garland, june preisser, jackie cooper, and virginia weidler sit (l to r) behind them on the board. on the edge of the pool is ann rutherford.
Bettmann//Getty Images

Did someone say pool party? This funny photo of Mickey Rooney getting pushed into the pool was snapped at Judy Garland's birthday party in 1939. You can see her sitting on the diving board in the center of the photo.

8

December 1948: First Birthday Party

vintage birthday photos margaret harding eating a slice of birthday cake during her first birthday party in north london, december 1948. she is looking at the birthday candle holder, seen in her left hand. (photo by chris ware/keystone features/hulton archive/getty images)
Chris Ware//Getty Images

How cute is this? Per Getty Images, this image shows a girl named Margaret Harding eating a slice of cake at her 1st birthday party in December 1948.

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9

July 1949: Picnic Party

vintage birthday photos left to right trevor howard, celia johnson, jacques sernas, eric portman and nadia gray seen here at a birthday picnic party thrown by eric portman at pinewood studios. july 1949. (photo by bosher/watford/mirrorpix via getty images)
Mirrorpix//Getty Images

Doesn't this photo make you want to have a picnic with your friends? This Getty photo was snapped in July 1949 at Pinewood Studios in the UK. A group of actors were assembled to celebrate the birthday of actor Eric Portman, the man at the center of the photo, cutting the cake.

10

October 1955: Edith Head's Birthday Party

vintage birthday photos left to right: hollywood costume designer edith head (1897 1981), american actor mel ferrer (1917 2008) and his wife, actress audrey hepburn (1929 1993), blowing out the candle on heads birthday cake at a don hartman party for ferrer and hepburn at the beverly hills hotel, los angeles, california, circa 1955. (photo by darlene hammond/hulton archive/getty images)
Darlene Hammond//Getty Images

Yes, that is Audrey Hepburn! This 1955 Getty photo shows the actress, her husband Mel Ferrer, and Hollywood costume designer Edith Head at the Beverly Hills Hotel.

RELATED: Photos of the Royal Kids

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11

June 1, 1956: Marilyn Monroe's 30th

vintage birthday photos marilyn monroe blowing out candle on 30th birthday cake
Bettmann//Getty Images

This sweet picture shows Marilyn Monroe blowing out a candle in honor of her 30th birthday. According to the book Marilyn Monroe Day by Day: A Timeline of People, Places, and Events, reporters surprised her with a birthday cake as she was boarding a flight.

12

November 8, 1956: Jayne Marie Mansfield's Birthday

vintage birthday photos los angeles,ca november 8, 1956: actress jayne mansfield throws a birthday party for her daughter jayne marie in los angeles,california. (photo by earl leaf/michael ochs archives/getty images)
Michael Ochs Archives//Getty Images

In this 1956 photo, the actress Jayne Mansfield is at the center of the action at a birthday party for her daughter, Jayne Marie — older sister of Mariska Hargitay, the actress best known for playing Detective Olivia Benson on Law & Order: Special Victims Unit.

RELATED: Mariska Hargitay Reflects on What Her Mother Would've Thought About 'My Mom Jayne'

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13

November 23, 1956: Peter Douglas' First Birthday

vintage birthday photos 23rd november 1956: american actor kirk douglas kneels down beside his son peters crib with a birthday cake decorated in zoo animals during his first birthday party. peter is reaching toward the cake as anne buydens, douglass second wife, looks on and laughs. (photo by hulton archive/getty images)
Hulton Archive//Getty Images

How sweet is this family photo? This Getty picture shows the actor Kirk Douglas and his wife Anne Buydens celebrating their son Peter's first birthday.

14

January 17, 1964: Muhammad Ali

vintage birthday photos cassius clay points to the winner with the quote, its me you see. the occasion was a birthday party marking clays 22nd birthday, with a cake in the form of a boxing ring.
Bettmann

This iconic Getty Image photo shows boxer Cassius Clay — a.k.a. Muhammad Ali — celebrating his 22nd birthday with a cake constructed to look like a boxing ring.

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15

Circa 1965: Family Birthday

vintage birthday photos mother leaning over a table and lighting candles on a cake for a young childs birthday party, her brother and sister looking on, 1965. (photo by smith collection/gado/getty images).
Smith Collection/Gado//Getty Images

This candid photo taken in 1965 shows a mother lighting birthday candles for her daughter with a match while two other children look on, per Getty.

16

November 21, 1969: Duke Ellington's Birthday

vintage birthday photos 21st november 1969: pianist, composer and bandleader duke ellington (edward kennedy ellington) (1899 1974) gets a kiss from a showgirl at the alcazar club in paris where the union of artistes threw a seventieth birthday party for him. the man on the left is jean pierre cassel. (photo by keystone/getty images)
Keystone//Getty Images

Pianist and composer Duke Ellington's birthday party sure looks like one we'd like an invite to! This Getty picture was snapped at his 70th birthday party at the Alcazar club in Paris.

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17

May 2, 1977

vintage birthday photos bianca jagger rides in on a white horse at during her birthday celebrations at studio 54 in new york, may 1977. (photo by rose hartman/getty images)
Rose Hartman//Getty Images

Legend has it that Bianca Jagger rode into her Studio 54 birthday party in New York City on a white horse. She later clarified that she didn't actually ride the horse into the party. The club owner brought the horse into the club as a joke, and Bianca decided to hop on for a quick trot around the dance floor.

RELATED: Disney Parks Have Changed Through the Years

18

1970s: Kids Birthday Party

united states circa 1970s: five children at birthday party, mother serving birthday cake. (photo by h. armstrong roberts/retrofile/getty images)
H. Armstrong Roberts//Getty Images

According to Getty, this picture was taken in the 1970s and shows a mother serving birthday cake to a group of children wearing party hats. If you were born in the '60s or '70s, this is probably close to what your birthday parties looked like!

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19

May 31, 1986: Brooke Shields' 21st Birthday

vintage birthday photos american actor and model brooke shields poses with a baby elephant as she celebrates her 21st birthday at the palladium nightclub, new york, new york, may 31, 1986. the shirtless men on either side of her are unidentified. earlier she had eaten dinner at the nishi restaurant. (photo by sonia moskowitz/getty images)
Sonia Moskowitz//Getty Images

What, like you didn't have a baby elephant at your 21st birthday party? Actress Brooke Shields celebrated her 21st at the Palladium Nightclub in New York City.

RELATED: Brooke Shields Has Fans in Their Feels as She Shares a Rare Update on Her Marriage

20

1983: Robot Birthday Party

vintage birthday photos three children play with a topo model robot at a birthday party. the robot is designed to perform everyday tasks around the house. (photo by roger ressmeyer/corbis/vcg via getty images)
Corbis//Getty Images

Long before we had virtual reality headsets and augmented reality video games, this was the pinnacle of high-tech innovation: the Topo model robot, which could whistle, sing, and say "hello" in some languages. It made an appearance at this birthday party in 1983, and we're sure it was a hit.

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Jamie Ballard
Contributing Writer

Jamie Ballard (she/her) is a freelance writer and editor who covers news, lifestyle, and entertainment topics, including sex and relationships, TV, movies, books, health, pets, food and drinks, pop culture, shopping, and personal finance. She regularly contributes to Cosmopolitan, Woman’s Day, Good Housekeeping, and YouGov, among other publications. When she’s not working, you can find her running, traveling, or scrolling TikTok. Follow her on Twitter.

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