If you’re like many new parents, you might find it hard to strike the perfect balance when naming your little one. There are so many ways you can go: long names, short names, Disney names! What if you just like the idea of choosing a popular name, but still want your child to feel special and individual? How can you tell how popular a name is, really? Great news: There’s a fascinating new resource you can use to find out.

You might know that the Social Security Administration (SSA) compiles a yearly list of the most popular baby names in the United States each year, based on the information parents give when they apply for their newborn’s Social Security number. Here, spelling counts, so names like Zoe, Zoey and Zoie are counted as three separate names.

The baby-naming website Nameberry, however, has put together its own list, called the Playground Analysis, of the real top baby names of the year by ranking each name with all of its spellings together as one name. "The baby name data released each year by the SSA lists variant spellings like Eleanor and Elinor, or Luca and Luka, as totally separate names, which can impact their official position on the charts," says Sophie Kihm, Nameberry’s editor-in-chief. "Listing the various spellings together gives us a more accurate view of the top names in the country." As in, the combined ranking shows which names you're actually most likely to hear called out on the playground.

This shifts the name charts significantly. While the SSA has Olivia as the most popular name in the country, Nameberry’s calculation determined that the name Sophia was actually number one in overall popularity for girls in 2024, knocking Olivia down to No. 3. (Check out this viral TikTok that thoroughly covers their process.) “Both Sophia and Sofia are in the SSA Top 10, so when combined, it overtakes Olivia by almost 2000 births,” Kihm explains. Let’s do a comparison of the 25 most popular girls’ names and the most popular boys' names, according to both the SSA and the Playground Analysis.


The Top 25 Girls Names, According to the Social Security Administration

Here are the most popular girl names in the country, according to the SSA, which counts variant spellings as different names.

  1. Olivia
  2. Emma
  3. Amelia
  4. Charlotte
  5. Mia
  6. Sophia
  7. Isabella
  8. Evelyn
  9. Ava
  10. Sofia
  11. Camila
  12. Harper
  13. Luna
  14. Eleanor
  15. Violet
  16. Aurora
  17. Elizabeth
  18. Eliana
  19. Hazel
  20. Chloe
  21. Ellie
  22. Nora
  23. Gianna
  24. Lily
  25. Emily

Nameberry’s Playground Analysis: The Real Top 25 Girl Names

Here are the top 25 names according to Nameberry, which combines different spellings of the same name.

  1. Sophia, including Sofia and Sofiya
  2. Amelia, including Emilia, Emelia and Amilia
  3. Olivia, including Alivia and Alyvia
  4. Emma, including Ema
  5. Charlotte, including Charlette
  6. Mia, including Miah, Miya and Miyah
  7. Isabella, including Izabella and Isabela
  8. Adeline, including Adalynn, Adaline, Adalyn, Adelyn, Adelynn, Addilyn, Addilynn, Adilene, Addalyn, Addelyn, Adilynn, Addalynn, Adelyne, Adalyne and Adilyn
  9. Eliana, including Elliana, Elianna, Ellianna, Eliyanah, Elyana, Elyanna, Eliyana, Ellyana, Ellieana and Eleana
  10. Evelyn, including Evelynn, Evalyn, Evalynn and Evelin
  11. Isla, including Ayla, Iyla, Ila, Aila, Aylah, Eila, Aiyla, Iylah, Aayla and Ilah
  12. Aria, including Arya, Ariyah, Ariya, Ariah, Aarya and Aryah
  13. Camila, including Kamila, Camilla, Kamilla and Kamilah
  14. Zoe, including Zoey and Zoie
  15. Madelyn, including Madeline, Madilyn, Madeleine, Madelynn, Madilynn, Madalyn, Madalynn, Madelyne and Madelin
  16. Elena, including Alaina, Elaina, Alayna, Alena, Aleyna, Elayna and Ellena
  17. Ava, including Avah, Ayva and Ayvah
  18. Riley, including Rylee, Ryleigh, Rylie, Rhylee and Reilly
  19. Layla, including Leila, Laila, Leyla, Laylah, Lailah and Leilah
  20. Chloe, including Khloe and Cloe
  21. Lily, including Lilly, Lillie and Lili
  22. Eleanor, including Elinor, Eleanore, Elanor and Eleonor
  23. Nora, including Norah
  24. Harper
  25. Violet, including Violette and Violett

The Top 25 Boy Names, According to the Social Security Administration

Now let's do the same for the boys, starting with the SSA's top 25.

  1. Liam
  2. Noah
  3. Oliver
  4. Theodore
  5. James
  6. Henry
  7. Mateo
  8. Elijah
  9. Lucas
  10. William
  11. Benjamin
  12. Levi
  13. Ezra
  14. Sebastian
  15. Jack
  16. Daniel
  17. Samuel
  18. Michael
  19. Ethan
  20. Asher
  21. John
  22. Hudson
  23. Luca
  24. Leo
  25. Elias

Nameberry’s Playground Analysis: The Real Top 25 Boy Names

“As a general rule, boy names tend to have fewer alternative spellings than girl name,” Kihm notes. “That’s part of the reason that Liam is the top name in both the SSA stats and the Playground Analysis. It’s also just a very popular name that has grown in usage over the past year.”

  1. Liam, including Lyam
  2. Noah, including Noa
  3. Oliver
  4. Mateo, including Matteo and Matheo
  5. Jackson, including Jaxon, Jaxson, Jaxxon, Jaxen and Jaxyn
  6. Luca, including Luka, Lucca and, Lukah
  7. Lucas, including Lukas
  8. Theodore, including Theodor
  9. Elijah, including Alijah
  10. James
  11. Henry, including Henri
  12. Aiden, including Ayden, Aidan, Adan, Eiden, Aden, Aydin, Eyden, Aydan, Eydan, Eidan, Adin, Aidyn and Aedan
  13. William
  14. Miles, including Myles
  15. Ethan, including Eithan Eythan
  16. Benjamin
  17. Levi, including Levy
  18. Grayson, including Greyson, Graysen, Greysen, Gracen
  19. Kayden, including Kaiden, Caden, Kaden, Cayden, Caiden, Kaidyn, Kaeden and Kadyn
  20. Ezra, including Ezrah
  21. Michael, including Mikael, Micheal, Mikel and Mykel
  22. Sebastian, including Sebastien
  23. Daniel
  24. Jack
  25. John, including Jon and Jhon
nfl: aug 28 preseason cardinals at texans
Icon Sportswire//Getty Images
Jaxon, as in NFL player Jaxon Shipley, helped boost the name in Nameberry’s Playground Analysis.

Which Names Took the Biggest Jumps on the Playground Analysis?

The Playground Analysis condensed the SSA’s list down to 100 names. Here are the biggest leaps in popularity:

Girl Names that Took the Biggest Jumps

  1. Kaylee — moved 147 places to #74
  2. Journee — moved 121 places to #96
  3. Kehlani — moved 113 places to #37
  4. Callie — moved 97 places to #79
  5. Amaya — moved 93 places to #76

Boy Names That Took the Biggest Jumps

  1. Kayson — moved 223 spots to #68
  2. Zayn — moved 149 spots to #100
  3. Kayden — moved 106 spots to #19
  4. Elliot — moved 68 spots to #82
  5. Malachi — moved 60 spots to #89

How Does Pronunciation Affect a Name’s Ranking by Nameberry?

Some names are spelled one way, but can sound multiple ways. “The biggest limitation of the Playground Analysis is that some names have multiple standard pronunciations, but we must categorize the names based on a single pronunciation,” Kihm explains. Take the name Henry, for example. “While it’s true that the original pronunciation of Henri is something like ‘Ohn-REE’, most Americans pronounce Henri and Henry the same way,” she says. “We thought it was a better fit to group them together.”


What Other Factors Influenced a Name’s Rise in True Popularity?

When the Nameberry experts looked at the list according to the Playground Analysis, these trends emerged as having an effect on baby names.


The Bottom Line

Using this in-depth info from the Playground Analysis is a great way to identify what baby names you like and don’t like. Make your own ranked list of favorites, practice saying and spelling each option, then listen to your heart (or wait to meet your baby). The right name will come at just the right time!

More baby-name inspiration

Check out these Good Housekeeping lists:

Disney Baby Names | Indian/Hindu Boy Names | Indian/Hindu Girl Names | Italian Baby Names | Japanese Baby Names | French Baby Names | Hispanic Boy Names | Hispanic Girl Names | Irish Boy Names | Irish Girl Names | Long Names for Boys | Long Names for Girls | Nature Baby Names | Short Names for Boys | Short Names for Girls | Gender-Neutral Names | Western/Cowboy Baby Names | 1920s Names | 1930s Names | 1940s Names | 1950s Names | 1960s Names | 1970s Names

Headshot of Lisa Mulcahy
Lisa Mulcahy
Contributing Writer

Lisa is an internationally established health writer whose credits include Good Housekeeping, Prevention, Men’s Health, Oprah Daily, Woman’s Day, Elle, Cosmopolitan, Harper’s Bazaar, Esquire, Glamour, The Washington Post, WebMD, Medscape, The Los Angeles Times, Parade, Health, Self, Family Circle and Seventeen. She is the author of eight best-selling books, including The Essentials of Theater.