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30 Deliciously Surprising Facts About 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory'

From an unhappy Roald Dahl to Gene Wilder's request before accepting his leading role in the 1971 classic.

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With the highly anticipated film Wonka coming to U.S. theaters on December 15th, there's no better time to reminisce about the original 1971 film, Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. The movie wasn't a massive hit when it was first released (more on that below), but it's now a cult classic that remains culturally relevant to this day.

The film tells the story of Charlie Bucket, a poor boy who finds one of five golden tickets that wins him a tour of Willy Wonka's famous chocolate factory. Starring legendary comedic actor Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka, the film is known for its quirky, yet warm, vibe, as well as its music, memorable characters and — of course — the Oompa Loompas.

But the film is also known for its lore, particularly how involved Gene was, how author Roald Dahl was reportedly not a fan and how many of the child actors later left show business. So before you watch the new Wonka (a prequel to the beloved Charlie and the Chocolate Factory story, starring Hugh Grant as an Oompa Loompa), keep reading to learn more about the 1971 staple and why the film has developed such a long-lasting legacy.

1

There was young love on set.

willy wonka  the chocolate factory
Mirrorpix//Getty Images

Denise Nickerson, the young actress who played Violet Beauregarde, told The Telegraph that she had a thing for Peter Ostrum, who played Charlie. She was embarrassed when her character had to pick her nose, because she didn't want to do it in front of her crush.

2

Gene Wilder made a specific request before he was cast.

willy wonka walking down street
Paramount

According to the Hollywood Reporter, Gene said he would only accept the role if he could appear crippled in his entrance and then "do a forward somersault and jump up" to surprise the crowd. His request was granted — and the scene is now a famous movie entrance.

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3

The actor also had strong feelings about his costume.

gene wilder's willy wonka signature cost
FREDERIC J. BROWN//Getty Images

According to Bustle, Gene wrote a letter to the costume designer when he received the first sketches of his Willy Wonka costume. He wanted the costume to feel more eccentric and wrote it should be for "A vain man who knows colors that suit him, yet, with all the oddity, has strangely good taste. Something mysterious, yet undefined." Pictured is Gene's original costume from the film, which went on display in 2012 ahead of an auction.

4

Violet stayed blue longer than expected.

denise nickerson in 'willy wonka  the chocolate factory'
Michael Ochs Archives//Getty Images

Denise (Violet) recalled to People in 2001 that the blue makeup used in the famous scene in which she blows up into a blueberry "resurfaced through her pores" two days later while she was at school — and it took another 36 hours to clear up.

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5

The film was basically an advertisement.

chocolate bar for the 30th anniversary of willy wonka
Spencer Platt//Getty Images

According to the CBC, the movie's production was funded by Quaker Oats to promote their upcoming Wonka chocolate bar, the company's foray into candy. That's why the film is called Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory instead of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, like the book on which it was based. Pictured is the 2001 version of the chocolate bar, which was released for the 30th anniversary of the film.

6

The movie may have never existed without the director's daughter.

the first edition book 'charlie and the
FREDERIC J. BROWN//Getty Images

Willy Wonka was directed by Mel Stuart, who specialized in documentaries — but his daughter, Madeline (now a successful interior designer) told 1stDibs that she begged her dad to make a film about her favorite book, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.

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7

The shoot started without a screenplay.

roald dahl
Ronald Dumont//Getty Images

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory author Roald Dahl was slated to write the screenplay, but he did an outline instead, the Washington Post reported. The production team had to bring in a new screenwriter, David Seltzer, to finish the script.

8

Roald Dahl did not love the movie.

willy wonka and the chocolate factory
LMPC//Getty Images

While he was still credited for the screenplay, Roald Dahl was rumored to have been disappointed by many aspects of the film, including the director, the music and the casting of Gene Wilder, as reported by Business Insider.

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9

The famous Chocolate River wasn't appealing in real life.

willy wonka and the chocolate factory
LMPC//Getty Images

While a chocolate river sounds delicious in theory, the one for the film was made of water, chocolate and cream. The cream eventually spoiled, which resulted in an awful smell for the end of the shoot.

10

Some plans were kept secret to get the actors' real reactions on film.

jack albertson and gene wilder in 'willy wonka  the chocolate factory'
Michael Ochs Archives//Getty Images

Director Mel Stuart wanted some reactions from the film's young actors to be authentic, such as in the iconic scene where they meet Willy Wonka. The Chocolate Room was also kept under wraps so that the kids were filmed seeing it for the first time.

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11

The film was considered a flop at the box office.

'willy wonka  the chocolate factory' screening, 1971
Fotos International//Getty Images

Barbra Streisand took her son to see Willy Wonka in June 1971, but not a lot of other parents did. The film only made $4 million in theaters, according to the Evening Standard. It surged in popularity in 1996, though, when the film was re-released.

12

But one legendary film critic loved it.

roger ebert
Bettmann//Getty Images

Even though the film didn't make a lot of money at the box office, Roger Ebert raved about it in the Chicago Sun-Times in 1971. He wrote, "[The film] is everything that family movies usually claim to be, but aren't: Delightful, funny, scary, exciting, and, most of all, a genuine work of imagination."

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13

Gene was offended by the 2005 remake.

premiere of charlie and the chocolate factory arrivals
Kevin Winter//Getty Images

Entertainment Weekly reported that Gene considered it an "insult" after it came out. While he liked Johnny Depp who starred as Willy Wonka, Gene blamed Warner Brothers and the film's director, Tim Burton, saying, "I don't care for that director and he's a talented man, but I don't care for him for doing stuff like he did."

14

Most of the movie was shot in Germany.

cast of willy wonka  the chocolate factory
Michael Ochs Archives//Getty Images

According to the Hollywood Reporter, the actors relocated to Munich for the shoot, except for Michael Bollner (Augustus Gloop in the film) who was from there.

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15

The film cut into the shoot for Bob Fosse's 'Cabaret.'

liza minnelli in cabaret
Silver Screen Collection//Getty Images

According to the Washington Post, the shoot for Cabaret was booked in the same studio as Willy Wonka in Munich, but Wonka filming ran over, delaying the start of the Liza Minnelli film.

16

The young actor who played Charlie was discovered in Ohio.

jack albertson and peter ostrum in 'willy wonka  the chocolate factory'
Michael Ochs Archives//Getty Images

According to the Hollywood Reporter, 12-year-old Peter was spotted at the Cleveland Play House and was offered the role of Charlie Bucket.

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17

The kids on set loved Gene.

willy wonka  the chocolate factory
Silver Screen Collection//Getty Images

Julie Dawn Cole, who played Veruca Salt, told Insider that Gene was a "warm, kind person." She said he even made sure to look out for her during filming in Germany because she didn't have a parent with her during the shoot — only a chaperone.

18

The stars (obviously) ate a lot of chocolate.

willy wonka  the chocolate factory
Silver Screen Collection//Getty Images

Peter (Charlie) told Variety that he and Gene would often have lunch together and share a chocolate bar before returning to filming. Talk about method acting!

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19

Some think Gene was snubbed at the Oscars.

willy wonka
Silver Screen Collection//Getty Images

Willy Wonka was nominated for one Academy Award in 1972 — Best Music: Scoring Adaptation and Original Song Score — but there was no nomination for Gene. Some, like People's Alex Heigl, consider this a snub. For a piece in honor of the film's 45th anniversary, Heigl wrote: "Wilder is one of the greatest comic actors of the 20th century, but his turn as Wonka is one of the most finely-tuned feature-length performances from any actor, ever."

20

Grandpa George was sadly almost blind in real life.

a person wearing glasses
Paramount

Actor Ernst Ziegler lost nearly all of his vision because of poison gas in World War 1. He had to follow a red light to know where to look while filming.

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Haley Adams Raymond
Freelance Writer

Haley Adams Raymond is a freelance writer and communications consultant. She is a pop culture lover with a particular adoration for the British royal family. After living in the UK for seven years, she now lives in the Midwest with her husband and daughter.

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