10 Best Prenatal Vitamins, According to Registered Dietitians
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The news of pregnancy can bring on a flood of emotions all at once — excitement, anticipation, even fear — plus a boatload of pregnancy symptoms (hello, morning sickness). Between fighting nausea and preparing for your new addition, eating a balanced, wholesome diet may seem overwhelming. But nutrition is a huge part of a healthy pregnancy, and there are certain nutrients you especially need during this time period. That's why our registered dietitians in the Good Housekeeping Institute rounded up the best prenatal vitamins to support your nutritional needs as you navigate this new chapter.
Our top picks:
"Prenatal vitamins are a multivitamin to be taken by those trying to conceive and those who are pregnant. They are made up of a combination of vitamins that are essential for the support of pregnancy," says board-certified obstetrician gynecologist Kiarra King, M.D., FACOG, who is based out of Chicago. "Prenatal vitamins contain essential vitamins and minerals such as vitamins A, B, C, D, E, K, calcium, zinc and iron."
She adds that most prenatals should be taken to help support the overall nutritional state of the pregnant person and to help prevent complications. "For example, B vitamins such as B9, aka folate or folic acid in the supplement form, help decrease the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs). Iron helps to prevent anemia, or low red blood cell count; red blood cells are essential for carrying oxygen throughout the body and to the growing fetus."
Although a prenatal vitamin can fill in the gaps in terms of your diet and nutritional needs, remember that it should not replace or substitute healthy foods. Whole foods come packaged with a plethora of nutrients that work synergistically for ultimate nutritional benefits to the body. Given that supplements are not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) prior to going to market, it's extra important to do your research to make sure that what is on the label is actually in the bottle.
You can learn more about how the Good Housekeeping Institute Nutrition Lab evaluates supplements, including tips for finding the best prenatal vitamin for you, at the end of this guide. Looking for more tips to support your pregnancy journey? Check out our top picks for the best maternity clothes and our top-tested body pillows.
Take note: Our nutrition pros stress that a supplement should do just that — supplement the diet — and not replace high-quality, healthy food. Check with your healthcare provider before starting any dietary supplement regimen.
Stefani (she/her) is a registered dietitian, a NASM-certified personal trainer and the director of the Good Housekeeping Institute Nutrition and Fitness Lab, where she oversees all nutrition and fitness-related content, testing and evaluation. She holds a master’s degree in clinical nutrition from New York University, as well as advanced certifications as a Women's Fitness Specialist and a Behavior Change Specialist. Stefani is dedicated to providing readers with evidence-based content to encourage informed food choices and healthy living. She is an avid CrossFitter and a passionate home cook who loves spending time with her big fit Greek family.
Laura Iu, R.D., is a registered dietitian nutritionist, certified intuitive eating counselor, yoga guide, and owner of Laura Iu Nutrition, a private practice in New York City. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Nutrition and Dietetics from New York University and completed her internship in dietetics at Weill Cornell & Columbia Medical Center of New York-Presbyterian Hospital. She went on to work in New York City’s top hospitals, including Mount Sinai Hospital and NYU Langone Health. She believes that true health is all encompassing — physical, emotional, and mental wellbeing — not an external measure via shape or size.


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